What are common distractions that can lead to accidents?

The reason texting, talking on the phone, eating, and adjusting controls is identified as common distractions is that all of these activities require a driver's attention away from the road, increasing the risk of an accident. Texting and talking on the phone are particularly dangerous as they involve cognitive, visual, and manual distractions, making it difficult for drivers to focus on driving safely. Eating and adjusting controls also divert attention; for instance, reaching for food or changing radio stations takes a driver’s hands off the wheel and eyes off the road, significantly increasing the likelihood of a crash.

Other choices were either not as comprehensive or focused on less critical distractions. While listening to music and driving with friends can be distracting, they typically do not demand the same level of attention as the activities mentioned in the correct answer. Wearing sunglasses is generally a safety measure rather than a distraction. Lastly, using GPS systems can also be distracting, but it is a specific type of distraction compared to the broader category presented in the correct choice. Overall, the activities in option A are widely recognized as major distractions contributing to road incidents.