What is the purpose of defensive driving?

The purpose of defensive driving primarily revolves around preventing accidents by anticipating and responding appropriately to potential hazards on the road. This defensive approach involves being aware of the environment, understanding the actions of other drivers, and preparing to react to unexpected situations that may arise. By maintaining a proactive mindset, a defensive driver can identify risks such as distracted driving, poor weather conditions, and road obstacles before they lead to accidents.

Incorporating techniques such as maintaining a safe following distance, using mirrors effectively, and observing traffic patterns, defensive driving aims to foster safer driving behaviors. This is crucial not only for the driver but also for other road users, ensuring a more secure driving experience for everyone on the road.

While controlling fuel consumption, driving speed, and vehicle performance are important aspects of vehicle operation, they do not directly address the core aim of defensive driving, which is primarily to avert collisions and enhance overall road safety. Therefore, the focus on hazard anticipation and responsive measures distinguishes defensive driving as a vital skill for all drivers.